Falling
Pastors
One city.
Three
senior pastors of megachurches.
And in
just a six month period, three moral failures.
Believe
it or not, it just happened in Orlando, Florida.
Isaac
Hunter, lead pastor of Summit church, resigned in December after admitting to
an affair with a staff member. Sam Hinn, pastor of The Gathering Place
Worship Center, stepped down in January after admitting to a relationship with
a member of the congregation. Then, just a few weeks ago, David Loveless
resigned from Discovery Church after admitting to having an affair.
Three
megachurch pastors in a single city all resign within a six-month period for
extramarital affairs.
Sorry,
but “wow.”
The inevitable
question? “Why do so many senior leaders give in to sexual
temptation?” Because it’s not just these three but many more like them in
cities around the country and around the world.
Here are
three reasons that come to this fellow pastor’s mind:
1.
Emotional Depletion
Many
pastors are running on empty emotional tanks. You might have thought I
would say “spiritual” tanks, but it’s the emotional fuel gauge that gets us.
A few
years ago, my wife Susan and I were part of a mentoring retreat with about a
dozen couples, all well-known leaders of large and thriving churches. We
started off with an open-ended question: “What are your key issues right now?”
As we
went around the room, the recurring answer in each of their lives was “emotional
survival.” We shared our stories about the hits and hurts that come our
way in ministry as occupational hazards, and how they tear away at our souls,
sapping our enthusiasm, our creativity and our missional stamina. We were
open about how they leave us creating dreams of finding ourselves on a beach
with a parasol in our drink - permanently.
The
emotional hits and hurts that come from ministry are legion: failed
expectations, hard work, continual output in terms of teaching and leadership,
always “on display” as a public figure, the stress of finances – both
personally and in the church – the unexpected departure of staff, the pain of
letters/emails that criticize your ministry, the pressure of people who want to
redefine the vision, mission, or orientation of the church, the relentless
torrent of expectations, and the agony of making mistakes.
But the
heart of the drain is also our passion: people. We are
shepherds, and to push the metaphor, sheep are messy. Unruly.
Cantankerous. Smelly. They can be a chore to care for. And
they can hurt you more than you could imagine. In particular, through the
relational defections of those you trusted, and the crushing crises from those
who throw you into crisis mode.
Why does
this matter?
When you
hurt, if you don't find something God-honoring to fill your tanks with, you'll
find something that isn't God-honoring. Or at the very least, you’ll be
vulnerable to something that isn’t. I am convinced it’s why pastors
struggle with not only pornography, but enter into affairs.
They are
emotionally depleted, and therefore, vulnerable.
2.
The Lack of Sexual Fences
A second
reason why so many give in to temptation is because few leaders build the
sexual fences around their life that are necessary for protection.
For
example, fences around their thought life in relation to such things as
pornography through accountability software or computer placement. Then
there are the fences needed in terms of raw interaction with people, such as the
need to:
Watch out
how and when you are alone with someone of the opposite sex;
...watch
how you touch people – being careful with your hugs and lingering touches;
...watch
out how you interact with people – not visiting someone alone, at home, of the
opposite sex;
...watch
out for that long lunch alone together, or staying late and working together on
the project.
This is
just common sense, but very few build common-sense fences.
And
here’s the last 5 percent: even those with fences are tempted to
rationalize taking them down when they find themselves attracted to
someone. Or their spouse does something (or doesn’t) that they can point
to that they feel justifies them looking around at those that might act
differently. Suddenly we start looking at fences as for the weak, the
immature, the unjustified; we tell ourselves we can handle it, or even deserve
it.
It’s
often the last moment before the fall.
3.
Spiritual Deception
The third
reason so many pastors, particularly of large churches, fall prey to affairs is
a deep infection of spiritual deception.
Why is
our immune system so weak?
Let me
tell you something that you may have never heard before: Ministry
is spiritually hazardous to your soul. If you haven’t found that out
by now, you will.
First, it
is because you are constantly doing “spiritual” things, and it is easy to
confuse those things with actually being spiritual. For example, you are
constantly in the Bible, studying it, in order to prepare a talk. It’s
easy to confuse this with reading and studying the Bible devotionally for your
own soul.
You’re
not.
You are
praying – in services, during meetings, at pot lucks – and it is easy to think
you are leading a life of personal, private prayer.
You’re
not.
You are
planning worship, leading worship, attending worship, and it is easy to believe
you, yourself, are actually worshipping.
Chances
are, you’re not.
When you
are in ministry, it is easy to confuse doing things for God
with spending time with God; to confuse activity with intimacy;
to mistake the trappings of spirituality for being spiritual.
Another
reason why ministry is hazardous to your soul is because you are constantly
being put on a spiritual pedestal and treated as if you are the fourth member
of the Trinity. In truth, they have no idea whether you have spent any
time alone with God in reflection and prayer over the last six weeks; they do
not know what you are viewing online; they do not know whether you treat your
wife with tenderness and dignity.
They just
afford you a high level of spirituality.
Here’s
where it gets really toxic: you can begin to bask in this spiritual
adulation and start to believe your own press reports. Soon the
estimation of others about your spiritual life becomes your own.
This is
why most train-wrecks in ministry are not as sudden and “out of the blue” as
they seem. Most leaders who end up in a moral ditch were veering off of
the road for some time. Their empty spiritual life simply became
manifest, or caught up with them, or took its toll.
You can
only run on empty for so long.
I had a
defining moment on this in my life when I was around thirty-years old. A
well-known leader fell; one who had been a role model for my life. I was
devastated. But more than that, I was scared. If it could happen tohim, then
I was a pushover.
It didn’t
help my anxieties that I was in a spiritual state exactly as I have
described: confusing doing things for God and time with God; accepting
other’s estimation of my spiritual life in a way that made it easy to bypass a
true assessment of where I stood; I was like a cut-flower that looked good on
the outside, but would, in time, wilt dreadfully.
I
remember so clearly the awareness that I could fall; that no one would ever own
my spiritual life but me; and that I needed to realize that the public side of
my life was meaningless - only the private side mattered. This was not
flowing from a position of strength; it was flowing from a deep awareness of
weakness.
So the
gun went off.
I began
to rise early in the morning for prayer and to read the Bible. I began to
take monthly retreats to a bed-and-breakfast in the mountains for a more
lengthy immersion in order to read devotional works, pray, experience silence
and solitude, and to journal. I entered into a two-year, intense
mentoring relationship with a man who had many more years on me in terms of
age, marriage and ministry. There was more, but you get the idea: I
was going to be a public and private worshiper; I was going to
be a student of the Bible for my talks and for my soul; I was
going to pray for others to hear, and for an audience of one.
I hope
you hear my heart on this. It’s not to boast, it’s to confess. I
have to do these to survive.
Maybe you
do, too.
Or
maybe…you need to start.
James
Emery White
Sources
“Discovery
Church pastor resigns after admitting to affair,” Jeff Kunerth,Orlando
Sentinel, May 6, 2013, read online.
James
Emery White, What They Didn’t Teach You In Seminary (Baker).
Editor’s
Note
James Emery
White is the founding and senior pastor of Mecklenburg Community Church in
Charlotte, NC, and the ranked adjunctive professor of theology and culture at
Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary, which he also served as their fourth
president. His newly released book is The Church in an
Age of Crisis: 25 New Realities Facing Christianity (Baker
Press). To enjoy a free subscription to the Church and Culture blog,
log-on to www.churchandculture.org, where you can post your comments
on this blog, view past blogs in our archive and read the latest church and
culture news from around the world. Follow Dr. White on twitter@JamesEmeryWhite.
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